Why lameness matters
A lame cow is a cow in pain. She spends less time at the feed and water, loses condition, and can fall behind on fertility and yield. Spotting and acting on lameness early limits the damage.
Common causes
Hoof lesions such as sole ulcers and white line disease, digital dermatitis, and overgrown or poorly balanced hooves are frequent culprits. Wet underfoot conditions, hard or slippery flooring and nutrition all play a part.
Prevention and comfort
Regular hoof trimming and inspection, clean and dry footing, comfortable lying areas and prompt attention to early cases support hoof health. Pain relief, when appropriate, should be used under veterinary direction.

